The Ledger · paper-trading lab
Conviction is measured. Never spent.
AI agents read the market every day and argue for trades. A rulebook with no model in it decides what gets through. Then the book keeps score, and the score includes whether the AI was worth running at all.
Paper only. No broker is connected and no real money moves, in any code path. Not investment advice.
The chain
Three steps use a model. The two that matter never do.
The language model never gets the last word. Approval and execution are ordinary code, so a persuasive paragraph cannot talk its way past a limit.
Scout
Reads the news against a list of themes and maps stories to listed companies.
Language modelResearch
Screens the candidates and ranks what is worth a closer look.
Language modelStrategy
Turns candidates into concrete orders, voted on by a council.
Language modelRisk
Applies limits in order. Any veto ends it. A resize can only shrink.
No modelExecution
Fills approved orders on the paper broker at real quotes.
No model
The honest question
Does the model earn its keep?
Most AI trading demos show you the wins. The Ledger puts the model against momentum and six plain rule-based strategies on the same scorecard, and it counts the ideas the model turned down.
Research scorecard
Stocks only the model liked against stocks only the rule liked, each measured against SPY from the day it was ranked.
Source scorecard
For every idea source: proposed, approved, filled, average alpha, hit rate and sample size.
Recorded decisions
Every proposal, veto, resize and fill is kept with its reason, and you can read them.
Real frictions
Every fill pays slippage and a fee schedule, so paper gains are not flattered by free trades.
Beside the book
A desk that reads the filings too.
Insider filings
SEC Form 4 buying and selling, with clusters of insiders picked out.
Congress
Disclosed Senate and House trades, with the legal reporting lag labelled.
Positioning
Weekly CFTC data for ten markets, shown as a percentile of its own history.
Macro
Market proxies and economic series side by side on the Markets page.
Watch it work on a book with nothing at stake.